Ukraine Hits Russian Patrol Boats & Petroleum Tanks in Black Sea
Satellite imagery and video footage appear to confirm reports of two separate Ukrainian attacks on Russian assets in the Black Sea last week: a drone boat strike in western Crimea, and a missile strike on a petroleum facility at the port of Kavkaz.
On Thursday, Ukraine's General Staff claimed credit for an ATACMS missile strike on the port of Kavkaz. According to pro-Ukraine accounts, residents of Kavkaz reported up to 10 explosions in a row overnight Wednesday; bystander imagery appeared to corroborate a series of explosions and fires at the facility, but the authenticity of the footage could not be immediately confirmed.
Satellite imagery obtained by Radio Free Liberty (a U.S. government-funded news outlet) appears to show limited damage to a tank farm at the port.
The Ukrainian military also claims to have damaged two vessels that were used for Russian military logistics. The satellite imagery appears to show that two vessels that were present at the pier in Kavkaz before the date of the alleged attack have now departed.
Kavkaz is Russia's fifth-busiest port in cargo turnover, and the second-busiest Russian port in the Black Sea area (after Novorossiysk). It is also home to an unusual nine-car rail ferry crossing, connecting to Russian-occupied Crimea on the opposite side of the Kerch Strait.
Satellite images appeared showing the consequences of the strike on Kavkaz port last night.
— Anton Gerashchenko (@Gerashchenko_en) May 31, 2024
It looks like a part of the oil terminal was damaged. Large vessels have been removed from the port's water area.
In terms of cargo turnover, Kavkaz port is the fifth in Russia and the… https://t.co/HmbaCOGWSl pic.twitter.com/Jwz55KSlYm
?? Powerful EXPLOSIONS in the port of #Kavkaz again , locals from Kerch report about 8-10 explosions
— Claretta Nijhuis (@NijhuisClaretta) May 31, 2024
pic.twitter.com/OR2xjnMhWi
Separately, Ukraine's defense ministry claimed another successful drone strike on the Black Sea Fleet, this time in the northwestern Black Sea. The targets this time were smaller in scale - two Tuna-class patrol boats - but the outcome appeared to favor Ukrainian forces. Footage released by Ukrainian intelligence shows the drones approaching the Russian patrol vessels under fire, dodging tracers on their way to making contact with the vessels' hulls. Ukraine's "Group 13" drone boat task force claimed to have damaged two of the patrol vessels and destroyed two more.
As reported by @DI_Ukraine, overnight its special unit “Group 13” destroyed two Russian vessels in the occupied Crimea. Defense Intelligence says that, according to their preliminary data, those were the KS-701 Tunets (Tuna) type boats. pic.twitter.com/A6csXPrRMK
— Defense of Ukraine (@DefenceU) May 30, 2024
After damage or destruction of at least 15 full-size Russian warships, the once-powerful Black Sea Fleet has retreated to the relative safety of Novorossiysk, a Russian harbor in the northeastern Black Sea. The small Tuna-class patrol craft are among the few targets left on the west side of Crimea, where Ukraine has concentrated its efforts.